Ignatius on the Coming Sunni-Shia War
David
Ignatius has gone and offered up a solution to worldwide catastrophe I had not
foreseen. I thought the coming Sunni-Shia
War was inevitable, and that today’s conflict in the Middle East would escalate
to something like WWI or WWII, pulling in Europe and Russia, and of course, the
U.S. I saw the Bush/Cheney overthrow of
Saddam as changing the balance of power in the Middle East and it kicked off
the “legendary” Sunni-Shia War. Like the
breakdown in the power structure in Europe with the beginnings of WWI, a whole
new order may be rising in the Middle East.
Things now
seem to be moving in that direction in the Middle East with the rise of ISIS
out of another Sunni group like Al-Qaeda or the Taliban or whatever and the war
that was always talked about and noted as legendary had become reality and seems
to be the deciding factor in today’s Middle Eastern conflicts. Whether it is ISIS or Syria or Iraq or Iran or
the Kurds, the question is: are they Sunni or are they Shia?
If you know
that (Sunni or Shia?), you know who they are for or against. Iran is predominately Shia – as is Assad in
Syria – so they are supporting him.
Those opposing Syria are mostly Sunni.
The rebels in Yemen are Shia and Iran, which is Shia, is aiding
them. Fighting against the Yemen rebels,
the Houthis who are Shia, is Saudi Arabia which is Sunni. Jordan, Saudi Arabia, and the other old
monarchies which are Sunni offer moderate support to opposing ISIS because it
is Sunni also and currently opposing Shia states, however they do see it as a
threat to their current power status given ISIS’s claim for a caliphate state.
And this
could all escalate into something much, much bigger. However, in Ignatius’ column he offered up
solutions that had solved similar problems in the past. Ignatius offered up five times adversaries in
a seemly intractable wars were able to sit down and negotiate not only a
settlement to their current conflict but also set precedents that shaped history.
One of those
mentioned was the Peace of Westphalia in 1648.
Christians used to do as Muslim do today. If you were not the right kind of Christian,
you either had to change or die. Coming at
the end of the period of the Holy Roman Empire which sort of came after the
final fall of Rome, this agreement marked the end of the Middle Ages. This was followed by what is now called the
Modern Era and especially the Renaissance.
I don’t know if resolving the Sunni-Shia conflict could result in a new Renaissance
but you never can tell.